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Elected

Pushpa Kamal Dahal Prachanda

Nepali Communist PartyRukum East-1Updated Apr 3, 2026, 10:30 PM

Also known as

Pushpa Kamal Dahal

Summary

Pushpa Kamal Dahal Prachanda is a Nepalese politician and House of Representatives member for Nepali Communist Party, elected from Rukum East-1 in Nepal's 2026 general election. Pushpa Kamal Dahal (born Ghanashyam Dahal; 11 December 1954), also known as Prachanda is a Nepalese politician. He has been prime minister of Nepal three times: from 2008 to 2009, from 2016 to 2017, and again from December 2022 until July 2024. His third term ended on 12 July 2024 after he lost a vote of confidence in parliament. He was then replaced by K. P. Sharma Oli. After leaving office, Dahal became the Leader of the Opposition on 15 July 2024, remaining in that position until September 2025. Having been drawn to left-wing politics after seeing severe poverty during his youth, Dahal joined the Communist Party of Nepal (Fourth Convention) in 1981, and later became general secretary of the Communist Party of Nepal (Mashal) in 1989. This party later became the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist). Dahal was the leader of the CPN (M) during the country's civil war and subsequent peace process and the 1st Nepalese constituent assembly. In the 2008 elections, CPN(M) emerged as the largest party, and Dahal became prime minister in August of that year. He resigned from the post on 4 May 2009, after his attempt to sack the then army chief, Rookmangud Katawal was opposed by then President Ram Baran Yadav. Dahal was sworn in as prime minister for a second time in 2016, as per an agreement to form a rotational government with the Nepali Congress, and resigned on 24 May 2017 to make way for Congress' Sher Bahadur Deuba. Following the 2022 general election, Dahal was sworn in as prime minister again in December 2022, with support from a coalition of parties including CPN (UML), Rastriya Swatantra Party and Rastriya Prajatantra Party. Dahal remained in power for 19 months, changing alliances between the UML and Congress three times, before he was ousted by a failed motion of confidence in the parliament on 12 July 2024.

Constituency

Rukum East-1

District

Rukum East

Votes

10,240

Vote share

56.1%

Source records

3

Profile overview

Background and experience

Education history

V.Sc. (AG)

Institution

Tribhuvan University

Country

Nepal

Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science

Institution

Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science

Country

Nepal

Professional history

Professional experience

Notes

Prime Minister/ Head of Government Head of Opposition Leader of Education Coordinator Nepali Communist Party

military personnel

Profile overview

Related news

Stories below come from approved publishers and link back to the original report. Open the related list on any card to see every MP connected to that story.

Republica

Updated Jun 17, 2026, 1:15 PM

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Senior leader Khanal sends 36-point letter to Dahal, exposes growing NCP rift

Senior leader Jhalanath Khanal has formally expressed his dissatisfaction with the party leadership, sending a detailed 36-point complaint letter to party coordinator Pushpa Kamal Dahal. Senior leader Khanal sends 36-point letter to Dahal, exposes growing NCP rift

Khabarhub English

Published Jun 10, 2026, 12:15 PM

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Gyanendra Shahi demands PM Shah’s clarification over controversial remarks

KATHMANDU: Rastriya Prajatantra Party lawmaker Gyanendra Shahi has strongly objected in Parliament to the controversial remarks made by Prime Minister Balen Shah, demanding that the Prime Minister himself provide a clear and satisfactory explanation to the Ho…

Khabarhub English

Published Jun 10, 2026, 9:49 AM

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Harka Sampang says opposition can accept PM’s written response read by another minister

KATHMANDU: Shram Sankriti Party Chair Harka Sampang has said the opposition would accept a written response from Prime Minister Balen Shah if it is formally signed and submitted to the House of Representatives, even if it is read out by another minister.

Khabarhub English

Published Jun 1, 2026, 9:12 AM

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HoR adjourned as opposition obstructs over PM Shah’s remarks

KATHMANDU: Monday’s meeting of the House of Representatives (HoR) was adjourned for 15 minutes after opposition parties disrupted proceedings, demanding that Prime Minister Balendra Shah retract and apologize for his controversial remarks on Nepal–India borde…

Khabarhub English

Published May 31, 2026, 3:15 PM

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Dahal’s health condition stable, hospital says

KATHMANDU: The health condition of Nepali Communist Party Coordinator Pushpa Kamal Dahal ‘Prachanda’ is stable, according to a medical bulletin issued by Medicity Hospital on Sunday evening. The hospital said Dahal is responding positively to treatment and hi… KATHMANDU: The health condition of Nepali Communist Party Coordinator Pushpa Kamal Dahal ‘Prachanda’ is stable, according to a medical bulletin issued by Medi…

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Sources

Representation details come from official records. Education, background, affiliations, official-profile links, and current cabinet roles may also be supported by Federal Parliament Secretariat pages, cabinet listings, and other public publications. When no strong English biography is available, an English summary may be translated from a Nepali public profile that is linked in sources.